Fixed Ratio Schedule Example
Fr 1 implies reinforcement is given after each response. For example a fixed ratio schedule might be delivery a reward for every fifth response.
Chapter 6 Schedules Of Reinforcement And Choice Behavior
Another example of a fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement in everyday life has to do with the next best thing to money.
Fixed ratio schedule example. Fixed ratio schedules are those in which a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses. Ratio refers to the number of responses that are required in order to receive reinforcement. The fixed ratio schedule involves using a constant number of responses.
For example choosing to reinforce for every second correct. This schedule produces a high steady rate of responding with only a brief pause after the delivery of the reinforcer. After the subject responds to the stimulus five times a reward is delivered.
An example of a fixed ratio schedule would be delivering a food pellet to a rat after it presses a bar five times. The variable interval schedule is unpredictable and produces a moderate steady response rate e g restaurant manager. With this type of operant conditioning reinforcement schedule an organism must make a certain number of operant responses whatever it may be in that experiment in order to receive reinforcement.
The chosen number could be 5 10 20 or it could be 100 or more. Which of the following is an example of a fixed ratio schedule of partial reinforcement. Psychology definition of fixed ratio schedule fr schedule.
Sam earns extra money by driving a shuttle bus from the airport to the hotel. Fixed ratio schedules produce high rates of response until a reward is received which is then followed by a pause in the behavior. He is paid 20 per trip but uber drivers and taxis sometimes pick up all the passengers going to the same hotel and sam has to wait for the next flight to arrive.
Fixed refers to the delivery of rewards on a consistent schedule. A toymaker produces toys and the store only buys toys in batches of 5. There is no limit but the number must be defined.
Ratio schedules involve reinforcement after a certain number of responses have been emitted. For example if you are conducting a study in which you place a rat on a fixed ratio 30 schedule fr 30 and the operant response is pressing the lever then the rat must press the lever 30 times before it will receive reinforcement. A fixed ratio schedule is predictable and produces a high response rate with a short pause after reinforcement e g eyeglass saleswoman.
Fixed ratio schedule. A schedule of reinforcement where the reinforcement is given after a certain number of responses. For example a fixed ratio schedule of 2 means reinforcement is delivered after every 2 correct responses.
For example if the rabbit is reinforced every time it pulls the lever exactly five times it would be reinforced on an fr 5 schedule. Generally when writing out a fixed ratio schedule into the discrete trial script it is shortened into just fr with the number of required correct responses stated after it malott trojan suarez 2006. Fixed ratio schedule fr a fixed ratio schedule delivers reinforcement after a specific number of responses are delivered.
How Reinforcement Schedules Work
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