What Is An Example Of Shaping Behavior

Shaping conditions subjects to complete a much more complicated desired behavior. For example a company announces a rewards program in which employees earn prizes depending on the number of items they sold.

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If you were to wait for the student to show this behavior so that you could reward him her you might wait a very long time.

What is an example of shaping behavior. It occurs when a desirable event or stimulus is given as an outcome of a behavior and the behavior improves. For example tell your child walk while we are in the store instead of saying don t run. Obviously the puppies won t be able to perform the target behavior automatically.

Over the years psychologists have pointed out number of different examples of shaping. The trainer must choose a starting behavior that is likely to occur in order to receive reinforcement. Here we will thoroughly study the examples of shaping of behavior to understand the whole process better.

They need to be shaped toward the desired behavior by successively rewarding the behaviors that resemble the targeted response. For example a child learns to. The shaping of behavior starts at an early age.

By having a specific behavioral target the trainer will be better able to apply reinforcement consistently. Shaping is the process of reinforcing successively closer and closer approximations to a desired terminal behavior. Skinner s classic example of a target behavior was the subject touching its beak to a spot.

They are reinforced for crawling then standing then taking one step then taking a few steps and finally for walking. When shaping a child s behavior keep the focus on the desired behavior as much as possible. The subject obviously was a bird but skinner didn t expect the bird to know that it needed to touch its beak to the spot.

It is essential to specify the final behavior. When kids hear the desired behavior they are much more likely to remember it. An example of shaping is when a baby or a toddler learns to walk.

Teaching dogs how to follow verbal commands is one easy to understand example of shaping. Getting a rat to press the lever b f. Shaping is used when you want the student to engage in a certain desirable behavior that is at present infrequently or never displayed by him her.

Rehabilitation o neil gardner 1983. Select a starting behavior. A positive reinforcer is a stimulus event for which an individual will work in order to achieve it.

What Is Shaping A Behavior Psychestudy

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